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Diffstat (limited to 'src/math/mod.rs')
| -rw-r--r-- | src/math/mod.rs | 93 |
1 files changed, 93 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/src/math/mod.rs b/src/math/mod.rs new file mode 100644 index 0000000..8b22972 --- /dev/null +++ b/src/math/mod.rs @@ -0,0 +1,93 @@ +//! Useful mathematical operations in graphical contexts. + +pub mod rect; +pub mod vec2; + +use std::cmp::Ordering; + +use nalgebra::RealField; +use num_traits::Pow; + +pub use self::rect::*; +pub use self::vec2::*; + +/// Round a floating point number to the nearest step given by the step +/// argument. For instance, if the step is 0.5, then all numbers from 0.0 to +/// 0.24999... will be 0., while all numbers from 0.25 to 0.74999... will be 0.5 +/// and so on. +pub fn round<T>(num: T, step: T) -> T +where + T: RealField, +{ + // Only positive steps will be accepted. + assert!(step > T::zero()); + + let lower_bound = (num / step).floor() * step; + let upper_bound = lower_bound + step; + + // Compare the distances and prefer the smaller. If they are the same, prefer + // the upper bound. + if (num - lower_bound) < (upper_bound - num) { + lower_bound + } + else { + upper_bound + } +} + +/// Like round, but instead of rounding to a certain fraction, rounds to the nth +/// decimal place instead of taking a granularity. +pub fn round_nth_decimal<T>(num: T, decimal_place: u16) -> T +where + T: RealField + Pow<u16, Output = T>, +{ + round(num, nalgebra::convert::<f64, T>(0.1).pow(decimal_place)) +} + +/// Works like `std::cmp::max`, however also allows partial comparisons. It is +/// specifically designed so functions that should be able to use f32 and f64 +/// work, eventhough these do not implement Ord. The downside of this function +/// however is, that its behaviour is undefined when `f32::NaN` for instance +/// were to be passed. +pub(crate) fn partial_max<T>(a: T, b: T) -> T +where + T: PartialOrd, +{ + match a.partial_cmp(&b) { + Some(Ordering::Greater) => a, + _ => b, + } +} +/// Like `partial_max`, but for minimum values. Comes with the same downside, +/// too. +pub(crate) fn partial_min<T>(a: T, b: T) -> T +where + T: PartialOrd, +{ + match a.partial_cmp(&b) { + Some(Ordering::Less) => a, + _ => b, + } +} + +#[cfg(test)] +mod test +{ + #[test] + fn partial_max() + { + assert_eq!(super::partial_max(0., 0.), 0.); + assert_eq!(super::partial_max(-1., 1.), 1.); + assert_eq!(super::partial_max(-2., -1.), -1.); + assert_eq!(super::partial_max(2., 1.), 2.); + } + + #[test] + fn partial_min() + { + assert_eq!(super::partial_min(0., 0.), 0.); + assert_eq!(super::partial_min(-1., 1.), -1.); + assert_eq!(super::partial_min(-2., -1.), -2.); + assert_eq!(super::partial_min(2., 1.), 1.); + } +} |
